Festival
2007
Ben Evans
and Will Knight, organizers of the London Design Festival filled us in on new
developments in the festival and the inclusion of the Hidden Art Forum in the
programme.
What is new
in this year’s Festival?
Ben Evans: The biggest difference is that there
will be a central London hub: a main venue in the city at the Royal Festival
Hall. The festival launch will be held there, and it will act as an information
point, a press centre, and feature a program of activities, talks and exhibitions.
It’s an opportunity for a much wider group of Londoners and visitors to find
out more about the festival in a key London building. The hall has just emerged
from a two and a half year renovation program; the Southbank Centre is a very
good place to be at the moment.
We felt that in previous years the festival has
been everywhere but nowhere. There were over 200 events last year, spread
across the city. It lacked a heart: a pulse at the centre. This year the Royal
Festival Hall will act as that pulse.
The mayor will be
attending the launch and we are working with Swarovski
Crystal Palace as our
main sponsor. It will be an opportunity to see some of the prototypes in the
Crystal Palace project, which have never been shown in London before. A
selection of the prototypes will be installed in the Royal Festival Hall.
William Knight: We are focusing on providing more public-facing
projects. The Southbank Centre is an important cultural centre in London, and
having the festival there means greater access: the footprint that goes past is
14 million a year. It also provides a link to the ribbon of activity taking
place along the river, particularly in relation to the festival when we have
got places like the OXO Tower and the Design Museum. Launching it at the Royal
Festival Hall is important, but we will also be back in Trafalgar Square, which
has become an important space for the festival.
Ben: Tom Dixon has come back for a third
year. The chair giveaway he did last year was one of the highlights of the festival,
it captured people’s imaginations and engaged with a much wider public
audience. A feature from last year, which is to be expanded on in 2007, is that
we are reaching to a wider public audience: it is very important that design
does that. With that in mind, Tom is working on a project involving
sustainability and lighting, which will have more details emerging closer to
the festival. We are also doing work with the International Lomographic
Society, you may have come across the Russian origin Lomo cameras; some of them
do fisheye shots, some of them do panaoramic photos, some break the image up
into 4 different sections. They have an international membership and organise
events all over the world; last time it was Beijing, this time it is London’s turn.
There will be a wall with 100’000 images on it, built around the perimeter of
Trafalgar Square. Members of the public and enthusiasts will have sent in those
images worldwide, with the brief ‘inspired by design’, so they will come back
to the with different photographs of London design.
One section of the wall will be made up by people have gone to
Trafalgar Square, been given a camera and gone off and taken a photograph of
London design which inspires them. It will happen during the festival, adding a
very participative element. Trafalgar square will have a design presence for
six days.
Another project will go up around Festival
Hall, linking leading architects and designers with a specific material. We are
working on four different projects with Zaha Hadid, Thomas Heatherwick, Amanda Levete and
Ron Arad. They are choosing a material such as concrete and Corian and the
exercise is about exploring the limits and the form of the medium and showing
that you can do something interesting with it. Concrete in particular carries
with it a negative view: that it is rough grey and heavy. Actually it can be
very light, flexible and pure white. Showing that these materials have
different dimensions to them will become a new form of public art with a design
basis. They will be major installations placed in outside spaces around the
Southbank Centre. As an external exhibition, it will allow design to greet a
massive audience that was previously more or less unknown to the design world.
What is the
best way for people to get involved in the Festival?
William: It is very easy to get involved in the festival: simply a
matter of contacting the festival office. We have been busy encouraging a range
of different organizations and partners, advising them on what they can do and
how we might be able to help them. One of the things that we are greatly
encouraged about this year, as we have been in previous years, is the number of
new people who are engaging in the festival. They are looking at where their
place is in design and how they can interact. I think that last year we saw a
fantastic increase in terms of the quality of investment in the festival
program. Having talked to hundreds of people about September in London,
including Hidden Art who are critical partners, it seems that it will be a
really fantastic year for the festival.
Ben: I think it will probably be the most diverse festival yet. As we
move forward it becomes clear that design is quite porous, and lots of people
from very different worlds believe it to be relevant to them. That dynamic
between design and other worlds is probably the most interesting and fertile
area. It allows us to have relationships with science, art and pretty much
every other important sector in the UK.
William: For example, one of the strands
emerging for 2007 is a much more business orientated dialogue. We are working
with the Financial Times this year, doing a series of seminars at the Southbank
Centre, looking at the implications of design integrating with business. As
well as the private receptions, private views and parties, there is going to be
a strain of intellectual rigor throughout the festival. We are working with
business schools and universities, as we always have done. I think the period
is now being seen as able to incorporate that spectrum of activity which
includes the all-important ability to communicate the impact of design in
broadest possible sense.
Ben: There’s a gritty component as well, last year there were over 120
selling shows, offering design in all sorts and shapes and forms. Therefore
there is an opportunity for people of all shapes and sizes; our partners range
from the V&A right down to the smallest studio of individual designers who
want to use the platform as an opportunity to meet a new audience. The feedback
from last year was that all of those shows were successful, in that people were
generating business and making sales. That is very important to the army of
designers out there who are trying to do their own thing too.
How do you
feel about the Hidden Art Forum being moved within the festival?
William: We are really delighted that the
Hidden Art forum has moved to be part of the festival program. It reflects the
importance of the period to designer-makers. Not everyone can stage events
under their own steam, be it an issue of space, time or resources. The ability
to come together to discuss issues, which affect their businesses and the
progress of their careers, is critical.
The relationship we have had with Hidden
Art, and the other partners on the forum, has resulted in the creation of a
fantastic event. The feedback from last year has been really worthwhile. We are
lucky to have the support of Bloomberg, who will be hosting the event again. It
is a genuinely valuable event, not only for the people who attend but also for
the festival; it is reflecting the interest and the value points of the
festival as a whole.
Ben: The cohesiveness of the festival, its industry and sector it tries
to represent are made more coherent by events like the Hidden Art Forum. The
more networking events made available the better; they are invaluable.
William: What we want people to feel, be
they consumers, international visitors or the design community of London, is
that they have taken something from the festival; it might be a commission, it
might be a contact, information or just the professional experience of putting
on an event or attending the Forum. If the value to that individual or
organization can be taken from the festival then we will have done our job.
As long as everyone has also had a
really good time and the fantastic design community we have in London is
reflected for the actual period then we will have been successful.
How far
have you come since the Festival started?
Ben: In 2003, the first year, we had 45 projects; last year we had 208.
It’s hard to tell at this point but it will between 200 and 250 for 2007. The
first three years saw it double in size each year. What has been interesting is
new people who come forward from unexpected quarters: those we wouldn’t
naturally have thought of. It makes it different each year.
William: Rather than having themes to our festivals we have threads,
and we can choose to emphasise them or not. Other than the business and
issue-based threads, there is sustainability, which is clearly important. A lot
of the projects we will be working with and promoting will have a
sustainability angle or story, or a narrative that we might potentially really
draw out this year.
We have worked with the London
Development Agency and Creative London since the beginning of the festival.
Recently we have been involved in tough negotiations regarding the future of
their support. We are pleased to say they have agreed to support the festival
for the next three years. This is really important for us because it reflects
the respect that both the London Development Agency and the Mayor’s Office, as
their political partners, pay in terms of what the design sector has to
contribute to London’s economy.
Ben: ‘London is a creative place’ is a very important message to send
out and it hasn’t happened enough, not just in the design sector but also
across the creative sector. The mayor’s office obviously understands that it is
important; one in five new jobs in London are in the creative sector. Other
cities around the world are playing catch-up. When we started the festival
there were three or four comparable events in international cities. There are
at least 20 now. I’m sure that before we know it there will be 50.
It is important for London to stay in
that leading position, and that’s why we need the support of government and the
Mayor’s office; I’m pleased to say they understand that as well. Through Gordon
Brown, central government is getting involved as well. When we first started
trying to get a minister to say, “London is a very creative city,” it wouldn’t
happen. They didn’t believe it and they were not prepared to come out with such
a statement. A couple of years ago Gordon Brown was the first senior minister
to do so, which opened up the doors and brought about a sea change in
perception. It is part of what makes up London’s identity, one of the few real
competitive edges we have left.
William: You need showcase events like the London Design Festival,
Frieze Art Fair and the Film Festival to genuinely demonstrate that to senior
ministers, a skeptical public or overseas visitors.
Ben: Time Out is as thick as it is for a
reason; there is so much going on in London. The blessing of living in a big
city is that we are just bombarded with things to do. However, making your
voice heard is made much more difficult and many of the partners we work with,
particularly the smaller ones, find it a real struggle. I hope that’s one of
the key benefits of everyone showing together in a concentrated period. There
were 400 separate articles in the UK press alone last year.
William: It brings design into the
mainstream. All of the weekend papers now do an annual design issue of their
magazines during the festival. It is about consolidating what we are doing all
year round; it helps give the press something to focus on. It also helps for
people who come to London who want to understand what is happening. The fact is
they will be able to come in September and see what is essentially London’s
design community as a whole, out and about welcoming people through their
doors, which you would not get at any other period of time.
The guide will be available at the beginning of September, this year we
are working with Pentagram who are going to take it to another stage. I hope it
will be a collectible: something you keep as a record of what was happening
that year. That’s our ambition for it. We will have a bigger editorial at the
beginning and more orientation through the city and more guidance for those who
don’t know design very well, or indeed don’t know London very well.